The Council of Trent (1545–1563) was one of the most significant and influential ecumenical councils in the history of the Roman Catholic Church. Convened in response to the Protestant Reformation, …
Events that changed the world
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History
The First Circumnavigation by Magellan’s Crew: A Voyage That Changed the World
by alan.dotchinby alan.dotchinThe first circumnavigation of the globe, completed between 1519 and 1522 by the expedition initially led by Ferdinand Magellan, is one of the most remarkable achievements in the history of …
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History
The Spanish Conquest of the Aztecs: A Defining Clash of Civilizations
by alan.dotchinby alan.dotchinThe Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire between 1519 and 1521 was one of the most consequential events in world history. It marked the collapse of one of the most …
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History
Copernican Heliocentrism: A Revolution in Astronomy and Thought
by alan.dotchinby alan.dotchinThe Copernican model of heliocentrism, which proposed that the Sun rather than the Earth was the center of the universe, stands as one of the most significant turning points in …
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History
The Scientific Revolution: A New Dawn in Human Understanding
by alan.dotchinby alan.dotchinThe Scientific Revolution, which unfolded roughly between the mid-16th and early 18th centuries, marks one of the most pivotal eras in human history. It was during this period that science, …
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History
Columbus Reaches the Americas (1492): A Turning Point in Global History
by alan.dotchinby alan.dotchinThe arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Americas on October 12, 1492, marks one of the most pivotal events in world history. It ushered in the age of European exploration, …
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The Fall of Constantinople in 1453 marked the end of the Byzantine Empire, the last vestige of the Roman Empire, and signaled the rise of the Ottoman Empire as a …
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The Black Death, also known as the Bubonic Plague, was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history. Sweeping through Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa in the mid-14th …
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The Mongol invasions of the 13th and 14th centuries represent one of the most transformative and devastating chapters in world history. Under the leadership of Genghis Khan and his successors, …
William Shakespeare, often regarded as the greatest writer in the English language, produced a body of work that has endured for over four centuries. His plays, sonnets, and poems continue …
The Protestant Reformation: A Revolution in Religion and Society
The Protestant Reformation was a profound religious, political, and cultural movement that swept across Europe in the 16th century. It shattered the unity of the Roman Catholic Church, led to …
Gutenberg’s Printing Press: The Invention That Changed the World
The invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the mid-15th century stands as one of the most transformative innovations in human history. It revolutionized the way knowledge was …